Sunday, 15 December 2013

Chapter 3 : How to ask

Ok, for making the question you need to know the question words that I gave you.

Now, how to make it!!
The structure is almost same as the English.

Question words + sentence (subject + verb)

Nah, it's easy, isn't it?


I'll show you the example.
Looking at this picture.
I can make sentences like this.

1.Who is sitting in front?
1.Siapa duduk di depan?
ans a prof is sitting in front.
ans Seorang prof duduk di depan.

2. Where is this restaurant?
2. Di manakah kedai ini?
ans This restaurant is in the faculty of economic.
ans Kedai ini di fakulti Ekonomi.

3. When this restaurant will be closed?
3. Bilakah kedai ini akan ditutup?
ans This restaurant will be closed before Makrib(around 7 pm)
ans Kedai ini akan ditutup sebelum Makrib.

4. What is the women who wearing the pink hijab doing ?
4.Apakah perempuan yang memakai hijab warna merah jambu telah membuat?
ans She is buying food.
ans DIa telah membeli makanan.

5. How many people is in this restuarant?
5. Berapa jumlah orang di dalam kedai ini?
ans 12 people in this restaurant.
ans Ada 12 orang dalam kedai ini.

6. Which one is the available table?
6. Yang mana satu meja yang kosong?
ans The table is in the middle is available.
ans meja yang di tengah kedai ini kosong.

7. Why this restaurant has so many people?
7. Mengapakah kedai ini ada orang ramai?
ans Because food in this restaurant so delicious.
ans Sebab makanan kedai ini sangat sedap.

Words 5 : Question

Then, after I told you how to make sentences now I'll give you the Question words.
So,you'll be able to ask anything.

  1. Who,what = Siapa / Siapakah ? (it's going to be 'what' when you ask the name "Siapa nama awak?" means "What's your name?")
  2. Where = Di mana / Di manakah?
  3. When= Bila / Bilakah?
  4. What = Apa / Apakah?
  5. How = Berapa / Berapakah? 
  6. How many = Berapa jumlah ?
  7. How much = Berapa harga?
  8. How far = Berapa jauh? 
  9. How long = Berapa panjang? (for time)
  10. How tall = Berapa tinggi?
  11. Which one = Yang mana ?
  12. Why = Mengapa , Kanapa?

Ps. You can add 'kah' after the question words ,it's going to be formal.

Chapter 2 : How to do the basic sentence


After I gave you so so so much words ,now I'll tell you haw to make sentence.
It's not too difficult (if you remember all words i gave you lol)

OK, first the most basic structure is 

subject + verb + object 

seem like English right?

for example : Saya makan nasi (I eat rice)
so Saya mean I which is subject
Makan means eat which is verb
Nasi means rice which is object

see is it difficult ? no right?


Now, What about objective ?
the objective,it's must come after noun.

for example : baju baru , kasut cantik
Baju means shirt and Kasut means shoes ,these are noun.
Baru means new and Cantik means beautiful ,which are objective


So, now you can make some sentences :)
let's try sometime 

Wednesday, 27 November 2013

Adjective : Kata abjektif

Now, I'll tell you the words of adjective .

I'll start with the Feeling and Tasting mean Rasa.
  1. sweet = manis
  2. sour = masam
  3. salty = masin
  4. bitter = pahit
  5. smelly = busuk
  6. delicious = sedap , enak
Second , color or warna
  1. blue = biru
  2. red = merah
  3. green = hijau
  4. yellow = kuning
  5. brown = coklat , perang
  6. purple = ungu
  7. gray = kelabu
  8. pink = merah jambu
  9. orange = oren , jingga
  10. gold = emas
  11. black = hitam
  12. white = putih  

For the others.
  1. sick / well = sakit / sihat,baik
  2. tall / short = tinggi / pendek,rendah
  3. loud / soft = kuat , nyaring / perlahan(sound),lembut(touching)
  4. left / right = kiri / kanan
  5. dark / bright = galap / cerah , terang
  6. near / far = dekat , hampir / jauh
  7. shallow / deep = cetek / dalam
  8. wet / dry = basah / kering
  9. heavy / light = berat / ringgan
  10. young / old = muda / tua
  11. wide / narrow = luas / sempit
  12. open / shut = terbuka / tertutup
  13. slow / fast = perlahan ,lambat / laju , cepat, pantas (3 of them for acting ),deras (for water)
  14. alive / dead = hidup / mati



Tuesday, 26 November 2013

Preposition : Kata sendi

To making the sentence we need the preposition right?

yeah, this post for preposition.
enjoy it :)

  1. from(time, place) = dari 
  2. from(made form , half form) = daripada
  3. to (time) = hingga
  4. to(place) = kepada , ke
  5. with,by = dengan
  6. at = di
  7. in = dalam , di dalam
  8. on = di atas
  9. under = di bawah
  10. behind = di belakang
  11. in front = di hadapan , di depan
  12. near(at the edge)= di tepi (eg near the beach : di tepi pantai)
  13. near = dekat (eg near with her : dekat dia)
  14. far = jauh
  15. next to = di sebelah
  16. at the corner = di sudut

Pronoun : Kata ganti nama

Pronoun in Malay ,there are so many words.

I'll compare it with the English words , It's going to be easier for you to understand it.


I
  • Saya : the formal one, you can use this word with anyone you don't know.
  • Aku : use the word with friends or the God
  • Hamba : used in the past
  • Patik : use with king
  • Beta : for king
We
  • Kami 
  • Kita
You
  • Anda : formal
  • Awak : use with friends and the one we close
  • Kamu : use with friends
  • Engkau : can use with friends and God
They
  • Mereka
She,He 
  • Dia
  • Beliau : use with the one we love and respect such as parents
  • Baginda : use with king

Words 4 : Fruit , Kitchen

Wowwwwww, everything in this post is about FOOD !!!
I love it lol

I'll begin with Fruit (buah-buahan)
  1. mango = mangga
  2. banana = pisang
  3. grape = anggur
  4. apple = epal
  5. peach = pic
  6. pear = pir
  7. orange = oren
  8. watermelon = tembikai
  9. ruby = delima
  10. dragon fruit = buah naga
  11. papaya = betik
  12. mangosteen = manggis
  13. guava = jambu
  14. coconut = kelapa
  15. star fruit = belimbing 
The second one is kitchen(dapur).
  1. pot = teko
  2. spatula = sudip
  3. fork = garpu
  4. spoon = sudu
  5. knife = pisau
  6. dish = pinggang
  7. oven = ketuhar
  8. kettle = cerek
  9. stove = dapur
  10. bowl = mangkuk